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It's me again, this time with thoughts about our language and the eff word:

It's now used as every part of speech, so has the eff word been tamed?

As a kid, I seldom heard the eff word, and when I did, it suggested hatred and violence.

Today it can be heard as every part of speech, at least in movies.

Perhaps eff-users think the word makes them sound brave, determined, and dangerous. Like, "Don't mess with me." After all, it was once, and maybe still is, a bad word.

Perhaps young people think their casual use of the word makes them appear cool, contemporary, and at ease with the world.

Years ago, after watching a few episodes of the comedy series “Veep,”(Julia Lewis-Dreyfus starred) I decided the characters’ constant use of the eff word meant that soon the word would fall out of favor. “Veep” would give it the killing blow. I concluded this because the characters were so flawed, and for them, everything–everything–was eff’d. Apparently I was wrong.

Truth: A lot of common slang had a disreputable beginning and is now used with no awareness of the original meaning.

As an example, when I was small my teenage sisters corrected me by saying, “You little bugger!” I didn’t know the derivation of that word until recently, and I’m sure my sisters didn’t. Today it may be used describe a silly or annoying person or a beloved person or animal, as in “a cute little bugger.” (Originally it referred to anal sex.)

So has eff been tamed? To many it still seems unnecessarily rude and disgusting, and I don't use it. But people who grow up hearing it may not have the same reaction, and someday (if not already) it may be used in a playful, loving way, as in “you cute little effer.”

As a former English teacher, I'm amazed that the eff (or F*) word is now commonly used as almost any part of speech.


1. Noun
That guy doesn’t give a F*.
I don’t need this kind of F* in my life.
2. Verb (transitive or intransitive)
They really F**d up the project.
He told me to F* off.
3. Adjective
This is a F*-ing disaster.
What a F*-ing cold day.
4. Adverb
That’s F*-ing amazing.
She runs F*-ing fast.
5. Interjection
F*! I dropped my phone.
Oh, F*—the car won’t start.
6. Conjunction (slangy/colloquial use)
Either help me, F* I’ll do it myself. (informal, like "or else")
7. Part of idioms / compounds
I don’t give a flying F*.
Clusterf**
What do you think? If you have reactions to this article or insights about our language, I'd love to hear them. Email me: carol@carolervin.com

Have you read all the series? (Amazon links below)

The Mountain Women Series
The Girl on the Mountain
Cold Comfort
Midwinter Sun
The Women’s War
The Boardinghouse
Kith and Kin
Fools for Love
The Meaning of Us
Hearts and Souls
The Promise of Mondays
Pressing On
Down in the Valley
Rona’s House
The Years We Missed
Novellas:
For the Love of Jamie Long
Christmas with Charlie
Other novels:
Miss Slappy Gets an Admirer
Ridgetop
Dell Zero
Be Cool, Jule (by Lorelai Grant, AKA Carol Ervin

Paperbacks are also available from Amazon and other online booksellers, like Barnes & Noble.

(B & N links below:)
The Mountain Women Series
The Girl on the Mountain
Cold Comfort
Midwinter Sun
The Women’s War
The Boardinghouse
Kith and Kin
Fools for Love
The Meaning of Us
Hearts and Souls
The Promise of Mondays
Pressing On
Down in the Valley
Rona’s House
Miss Slappy Gets an Admirer
Novellas:
For the Love of Jamie Long
Christmas with Charlie
Other novels:
Dell Zero
Be Cool, Jule (by Lorelai Grant, AKA Carol Ervin)
Ridgetop
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